Hand embroidery and machine embroidery are two distinct methods of creating decorative designs on fabric. As you probably guessed, these designs are made using different techniques and equipment, with the most obvious difference being the usage of an embroidery sewing machine or purely manual methods. We are pleased to offer the best embroidery supplies available on today’s market from trusted brands like Benette, Clover, Dritz, Colonial Needle Company, Bohin Needles, Eversewn, and more.

If you are new to the wonderful world of embroidery, let’s dive deeper into the differences between hand embroidery and machine embroidery so that you can decide which one is right for you!

Embroidery Stitching Methods

Hand embroidery is a manual process that involves stitching designs on fabric using a needle and thread. It requires skill and precision, and various stitches like satin stitch, chain stitch, and stem stitch are commonly used. Conversely, Machine embroidery uses a computerized machine to stitch designs on fabric automatically. The designs are programmed into the machine, which then executes the stitching process for you, almost like magic!

Embroidery Speed & Precision

Generally speaking, machine embroidery is faster and more efficient (as the machine can produce intricate designs quickly), while hand embroidery is a slower process. Each stitch is made by hand, requiring more time and patience than machine embroidery. It can be soothing and meditative for those seeking a calming experience through the intentional act of stitching.

Each hand-embroidered stitch can be controlled individually, resulting in a unique and handcrafted appearance. Your hand embroidery project can be as consistent and uniform as you wish. Embroidery machines offer consistent and uniform stitching, following a programmed design that ensures precision and repeatability. If you are seeking a polished look, machine embroidery may be the technique for you!

Embroidery Design Complexity

Hand embroidery techniques are well-suited for intricate and detailed designs, especially those requiring a high level of customization and artistic expression. Machine embroidery offers a different kind of complexity, allowing you to replicate embroidery designs with a high degree of accuracy. It is often used for mass production of embroidered items.

Embroidery Skill Level

Although many consider hand embroidery to require a certain level of skill and craftsmanship, there are plenty of beginner-friendly embroidery tutorials, patterns, and kits available to those interested in learning how to embroider by hand. As your embroidery skills grow, you will begin to develop your own unique style that allows you to express creativity through hand embroidery. Embroidery sewing machines may seem complex, but there are many geared towards beginners with plenty of bells and whistles. Since the embroidery machine handles much of the stitching automatically, relying on digital design files, the emphasis is on operating the machine rather than intricate handwork.

Is learning embroidery expensive?

Many folks will tell you that both types of embroidery are expensive hobbies to learn. And that may be true, but there are plenty of budget-friendly options for getting started. Beginner hand embroidery kits typically include everything you need in one handy package, with no need to invest in additional expensive equipment. From there, you can invest as much (or as little) as you’d like in additional embroidery materials and supplies.

If you wish to learn machine embroidery, your initial investment will need to cover the cost of the machine and whatever fabrics and threads you need for your first project. As far as embroidery machines go, there are plenty of affordable options geared toward beginners - you don’t need all the bells and whistles to make great-looking projects! As you grow your skills, you can upgrade your machinery accordingly. However, if you are on a budget or just aren’t ready to commit to the purchase of a machine, you may be able to rent or borrow a machine from your local shop or guild; you can also check your local listings for gently used machines, or classes which allow you to learn on a machine provided for you on-site.

Both types of embroidery have their own merits, and your choice will ultimately come down to personal preference. Now that you know more about hand and machine embroidery, check out our full line of embroidery supplies to get started on your stitching journey!